Biology 2020 JAMB Past Questions and Answers Online Practice
Attempt these Biology 2020 JAMB Past Questions and Answers if you are partaking in this year’s JAMB UTME.
You’re ready? Start…
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1 The hormone which regulates the amount of glucose in the blood is called?
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Adrenalin
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Auxin
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Insulin
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Thyroxine
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2 Deamination occurs in the _____________?
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Kidney
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Pancreas
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Spleen
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Liver
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3 In an agricultural ecosystem, the biotic component consist of _____________
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crops, pests and beneficial insects
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crops, temperature and humidity
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pests, beneficial insects and water
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crops, water and soil
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4 Epiphytes growing on the branches of trees provide an example of the relationship known as?
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parasitism
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commensalism
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saprophytism
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holophytism
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5 The hypha of rhizopus is said to be non-septate because it
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does not contain chloropyll
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has no cross wall
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is vacuoled
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stores oil globus
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6 The function of ribosome in cells is
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protein synthesis
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starch synthesis
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transport of material
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lipid storage
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7 In which of the following does external fertilization take place?
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toad
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lizard
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bird
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cockroach
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8 The villus in the small intestine is significant because
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Increases the surface area for absorption
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increases the surface area for digestion
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assists in mixing digested food
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assists in filtering undigested food
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9 The butterfly is of great economic importance because
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of it's use in scientific studies
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it sucks nectar from flowers
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it pollinates flowers of crops and other plants
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it adds to the beauty of the environment
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10 The bright colours of the comb and feathers in the peacock are for?
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sex differentiation
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beauty
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courtship
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defence
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11 What is the term used to describe biotic and abiotic factors in the environment of the organism?
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habitat
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biome
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ecosystem
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ecological niche
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12 Which of the following instruments is NOT used in measuring abiotic factors in any habitat?
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microscope
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windvane
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thermometer
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hygrometer
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13 The smallest living organisms which share the characteristics of both living and non-living matter are
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bacteria
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fungi
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viruses
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protozoa
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14 The process by which a red blood cell placed in distilled water absorbs water until it burst and realease it's content into the surrounding is known as
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osmosis
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plasmolysis
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turgidity
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hemolysis
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15 Which of the following waste products in plants is excreted through the stomata and lenticles?
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carbon dioxide
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alkaloids
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tannins
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anthoocyanins
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16 Use the diagram below to answer questions 16 & 17.
The vertebra illustrated is
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lumber
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thoracic
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caudal
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cervical
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17 The neural arch is labelled
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i
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ii
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iii
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iv
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18 The excretory structure in the earthworm is the
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malphighian tubule
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flame cell
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nephridium
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kidney
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19 In which of the following vertebrates does the skin function as a respiratory surface
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Rat
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Lizard
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Fish
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Frog
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20 The process of walking is under the control of the part of the brain called
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optic lobe
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olfactory lobe
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cerebellum
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medulla oblongata
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21 The ability of the eyes to focus on both near and distance objects is termed
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image formation
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refraction
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hypermetropia
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accommodation
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22 A group pf organism of different species living in a particular area is described as a
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colony
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community
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population
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niche
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23 The biological association that contributes directly to succession in a community is
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competition
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predation
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parasitism
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commensalism
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24 Floating microscopic heterotrophs are mostly grouped as
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phytoplankton
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zooplankton
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microbes
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nekton
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25 Vaccination is carried out in order to
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check the production of poison
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stimulate the production of anti-bodies
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increase the activities of white blood cells
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increase the number of red blood cells
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26 For growth to occur in organisms, the rate of
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anabolism must exceed that of catabolism
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catabolism must exceed that of anabolism
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food storage must be low
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food storage must be high
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27 The probability of a baby being a boy or a girl depends on the contribution of the
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father's sex cells
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father's stomatic chromosome
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mother's sex cell
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mother's X-chromosome
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28 Both recesssive and dominant characters are found
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on different chromosome in the cell
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at the same logus of a homologous chromosome
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at a different loci of a homologous chromosome
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on the same chromatid in a chromosome
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29 In a population of living things, the parameters of size, height, weight and colors are examples of
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continuous variation
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non-heritable variation
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discontinuous variation
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physiological variation
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30 Use the diagram below to answer the question.
The process of water loss and intake indicated by the arrows labelled i and ii are respectively
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evaporation and osmosis
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exhalation and osmosis
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osmosis and diffusion
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urination and diffusion
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31 The noticeable adaptation of the animal to it's aquatic habitat is the possession of
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webbed digits
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four limb
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wide mouth
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large eyes
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32 Paternity disputes can most accurately be resolved through the use of
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blood group typing
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finger printing
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tongue rolling
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DNA Analysis
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33 Use the table below to answer the question 33 & 34
High relative humidity will be expected in Zones
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ii and iv
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ii and iii
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i and iii
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i and iv
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34 Which of the zones is likely to be a desert?
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i
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ii
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iii
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iv
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35 When bacteria swim from cold to warm regions, this is known as
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positive phototaxis
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negative phototaxis
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positive thermotaxis
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negative chemotaxis
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36 The only caste in the termite colony whose members can feed themselves are the
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workers
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reproductives
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soldiers
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nymphs
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37 Which of the following os the best explanation for a child who is phenotypically short and born of two tall parents
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both parent possess genes for shortness
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the father possess a gene for shortness
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nature makes the child short
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None of the above
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38 Which of the following vertebrates has the most simple structured heart
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reptile
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fish
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mammal
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Amphibian
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39 Use the diagram below to answer the question 39 & 40.
The type of protective adaptation exhibited by the animal is
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disruptive colouration
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countershading colouration
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flash colouration
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warning colouration
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40 The structure labelled (i) is
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photosensitive
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radiosensitive
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chemoreceptive
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tactile
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